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Monday, March 11, 2019

Ethical Reflection on the Manhattan Project Essay

The Manhattan Project is the code name for the US governments secret project that was established before solid ground War II and culminated in the development of the nuclear miscarry. From 1942 to 1946, the project was under(a) the direction of Major General Leslie Groves of the US Army Corps of Engineers. It employs much than 130,000 people and cost nearly US$2 billion (roughly analogous to $25.8 billion as of 2013). Over 90% of the cost was for make factories and producing the fissile materials, with less than 10% for development and production of the weapons. At that time Hitler was building an atomic bomb obscurely and would use it in the war against the consort to turn the tables. The necessity and ethical responsibilities are clear cut. If the allies didnt develop the nuclear bomb before Germany, they will suffer large(p) deprivation and casualty in view of the huge destructive forcefulness of nuclear bomb.Hitler can even threat the allies to use the bomb on the civi lians to force the allies to compromise to reach his strategic target. In 1945, two atomic bombs produced by the project were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, which accelerate the whole step of Japans haul down their flag and prevent the vacuous and desperate resistance of Japan. The project is proposed by many prominent physicists including Albert hotshot to the US government at that time. It is considered as a fast and efficient method to end the catastrophe and avoid even more loss and casualty to the human being as a whole. From this aspect, it is deontologically righteous.However, it is difficult to ensconce it from the aspect of consequentialism and virtue ethics because we need a long plosive consonant to judge the consequence or reflect on ethics. It is controversial some(prenominal) at that time and in the future. It accelerates the ending of the great calamity with the put down of destructive environmental impact and the lives of many civilians in the two cities. It provides a great amount clean energy in view of the touch energy shortage while open the Pandora box for human being. It develops the penetrative balance between big powers to avoid the war while mayhap knells the bell for the civilization and the earth.

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